• Ten Cents (Dimes) RSS Feed

    by Published on 01-14-2010 08:40 AM     Number of Views: 20381 
    Categories:
    1. Draped Bust
    content/attachments/186-1796-10c-o-jpg.html

    Type I, Plain Eagle, or 'Small Eagle'

    Designer: Robert Scot. Diameter: 19mm Composition: 89.25% silver, 10.75% copper. Weight: 2.70 grams. Edge: Reeded.
    Minted: 1796-1797. Total Circulation Minted: 47,396. Total Proofs Minted: 0.
    Obverse: Liberty Bust. Reverse: Eagle surrounded by wreath

    The first ever dimes produced in the United States were the Draped Bust dimes which were minted from 1796 until 1797. This new denomination, the "dime", was derived from the French word "disme", which meant "tithe", or "tenth part" from the Latin word decima. Designed by then-Chief Engraver Robert Scot, the Caped Bust dimes obverse featured stars representing each of the states currently in the Union. Realizing that adding one star per state would quickly clutter the obverse of the coin, U.S. Mint Director Elias Boudinot altered the design to include only thirteen stars on the obverse to represent each of the original colonies. Therefore, 1797 dimes can be located in the thirteen star and sixteen star varieties, while the 1796 dime has fifteen stars.
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    by Published on 01-15-2010 04:20 AM     Number of Views: 19269 
    Categories:
    1. Capped Bust
    content/attachments/194-1814-10c-capped-bust-dime-o-jpg.html

    Type I, Open Collar

    Designer: John Reich. Diameter: 18.8mm Composition: 89.25% silver, 10.75% copper. Weight: 2.70 grams. Edge: Reeded.
    Minted: 1809-1828. Total Circulation Minted: 5,056,844 (Includes 1828 Closed). Total Proofs Minted: <50 estimated.
    Obverse: Liberty Bust (Left). Reverse: Eagle.

    In 1809, the dime's design was changed extensively on both the obverse and reverse. The new design, by Mint Assistant Engraver John Reich, still featured Liberty on the obverse and an eagle on the reverse, but detail was added to each.

    The obverse of the coin now featured Liberty facing to the left, wearing a cap with a diadem that has the inscription "LIBERTY" on it. She is flanked by seven stars on the left, and six stars on her right, for a total of thirteen stars, which represents the original colonies. The date is below her bust.
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    by Published on 01-15-2010 03:00 AM     Number of Views: 18481 
    Categories:
    1. Seated Liberty
    content/attachments/173-1837-10c-no-stars-o-jpg.html

    Type I, No Stars on Obverse

    Designer: Christian Gobrecht. Diameter: 17.9mm Composition: 90% silver, 10% copper. Weight: 2.67 grams. Edge: Reeded.
    Minted: 1837-1838. Total Circulation Minted: 1,088,534. Total Proofs Minted: 30 estimated.
    Obverse: Liberty Seated. Reverse: "One Dime" with Wreath.

    In 1837, Mint Director Robert Maskell Patterson wanted to change the Capped Bust design created by John Reich. Patterson enjoyed the seated Britannia which was being used on British coins, and directed Chief Engraver William Kneass to create the new design. Although he created the initial designs for what would become the 'Liberty Seated' design, he suffered a stroke and could not complete the project. Christian Gobrecht was then promoted to Second Engraver, and took over the project to complete the new dime.
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    by Published on 01-12-2010 07:00 AM
    Categories:
    1. Barber
    content/attachments/158-1894-10c-barber-dime-o-jpg.html

    Designer: Charles E. Barber (Obverse), James B. Longacre (Reverse) Diameter: 17.9mm Composition: 90% silver, 10% copper. Weight: 2.5 grams. Edge: Reeded.
    Minted: 1892-1916. Total Circulation Minted: 504,515,051. Total Proofs Minted: 17,377 estimated.
    Obverse: Liberty. Reverse: "One Dime" surrounded by wreath.

    When the Mint Act of 1890 passed, it allowed for design changes in United States coinage to be changed every twenty-five years. In 1891 the dime is one of the coins eligible for this design change, and the treasury decided to do an open contest to design a new dime. Judges were appointed, and consisted of Charles E. Barber; Henry Mitchell, who was an engraver from Boston; and Augustus Saint-Gaudens. After three hundred submissions, only two were given honorable mentions, and the others were deemed unacceptable. Edward Leech, who was the successor to Mint Director James Kimball, abandoned the whole design competition and committee, and directed Chief Engraver Charles Barber to design the new dime.
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    by Published on 01-09-2010 05:00 AM     Number of Views: 19437 
    Categories:
    1. "Mercury"
    content/attachments/93-1937-10c-o-jpg.html

    Designer: Adolph A. Weinman. Diameter: 17.9mm Composition: 90% silver, 10% copper. Weight: 2.5 grams. Edge: Reeded.
    Minted: 1916-1945. Total Circulation Minted: 2,677,232,528. Total Proofs Minted: 78,648.
    Obverse: "Winged Liberty". Reverse: Fasces and Olive Branch.

    After the Barber Dimes mintage ended in 1916, it brought forth a new design by Adolph A. Weinman who had won a 1915 competition against two other artists for the job.

    The new design featured Liberty wearing a winged cap, known as a phygian cap, which was meant to symbolize liberty and the winged portion symbolizing freedom of thought on the obverse. The reverse of the coin features a fasces (an ax surrounded by a tied bundle of sticks) which symbolizes power and jurisdiction, and the olive branch symbolizing hope for peace.
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    by Published on 01-10-2010 08:09 AM
    Categories:
    1. Roosevelt Head
    content/attachments/135-1954-10c-o-jpg.html

    Type I, Silver

    Designer: John Sinnock. Diameter: 17.91mm Composition: 90% silver, 10% copper. Weight: 2.5 grams. Edge: Reeded.
    Minted: 1946-1964. Total Circulation Minted: 6,595,617,673. Total Proofs Minted: 19,837,717.
    Obverse: Roosevelt Reverse: Torch flanked by olive branch and oak branch.

    After Roosevelt's death in 1945, Virginia Congressman Ralph H. Daughton suggested to congress that the Mercury dime be replaced with an image of Roosevelt. On January 8, 1946, Treasury Secretary Fred Vinson approved the new design and in a short span of a little over three weeks the coin was released on what would have been Roosevelt's 64th birthday: January 30, 1946.

    The obverse features Roosevelt with the designer's initials ("JS") at the base of his neck. Rumors from conspiracy theorists began to spread stating that the initials stood for "Joseph Stalin". In the days of the Cold War, Americans were quick to up with such conspiracies.
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